3 Days Travel Guide to Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar, the capital and largest city of Mongolia, serves as the cultural, commercial, and political heart of the country. This guide is crafted to help you explore the essence of Ulaanbaatar over three days, offering a mix of historical sites, cultural experiences, and natural beauty.
Day 1: Discovering the Heart of Ulaanbaatar
- Morning (9:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Gandantegchinlen Monastery
- Start your exploration with the Gandantegchinlen Monastery, a prominent center of Mongolian Buddhism. This site is not only a spiritual haven but also an architectural marvel, featuring a 26.5-meter-high statue of Migjid Janraisig. Spend about 2 hours here to soak in the peaceful atmosphere and admire the intricate artistry.
- Time Allocation: 2 hours
- Cost: Around 4,000 MNT for entrance
- Lunch (12:30 PM – 1:30 PM)
- Enjoy traditional Mongolian cuisine at a local restaurant. Try buuz (steamed dumplings) or khuushuur (fried dumplings).
- Afternoon (2:00 PM – 5:00 PM): National Museum of Mongolia & Sukhbaatar Square
- Next, head to the National Museum of Mongolia to delve into the rich history and culture of Mongolia, from the Stone Age to the modern era. Spend around 1.5 hours here.
- After the museum, take a short walk to Sukhbaatar Square, the central square of Ulaanbaatar named after the revolutionary hero Damdin Sukhbaatar. This is a great place for photos and to feel the pulse of the city.
- Time Allocation: 3 hours (including both)
- Cost: Museum entrance fee is about 8,000 MNT
- Evening (6:00 PM onwards): Dinner and Cultural Show
- End your day with dinner at a restaurant offering traditional Mongolian performances. Tumen Ekh Ensemble is a popular choice for experiencing throat singing, morin khuur (horsehead fiddle) music, and contortionist acts.
- Cost: Varies depending on the restaurant; expect around 20,000 – 30,000 MNT for a meal and show.
Day 2: A Journey Through Time and Nature
- Morning (8:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Gorkhi-Terelj National Park
- Dedicate your second day to exploring the breathtaking landscapes of Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, located about 1.5 hours from Ulaanbaatar. Highlights include the Turtle Rock and the Aryabal Meditation Temple. Opt for a guided tour to make the most of your visit.
- Time Allocation: 4 hours (travel time included)
- Cost: National park entrance fee is around 3,000 MNT, plus travel and tour costs.
- Lunch (12:30 PM – 1:30 PM)
- Enjoy a picnic lunch in the park or dine at a local ger (yurt) restaurant within the park.
- Afternoon (2:00 PM – 6:00 PM): Horseback Riding or Hiking
- Spend the afternoon engaging in outdoor activities such as horseback riding or hiking through the park’s scenic trails. This offers a unique opportunity to experience Mongolia’s famed vast landscapes and nomadic culture.
- Time Allocation: 4 hours
- Cost: Horseback riding costs vary; expect around 50,000 MNT for a guided ride.
- Evening: Return to Ulaanbaatar
- Spend your evening relaxing in the city, with dinner at a restaurant of your choice.
Day 3: Modern Charms and Shopping
- Morning (10:00 AM – 12:00 PM): Zaisan Memorial
- Begin your day with a visit to the Zaisan Memorial, located on a hill south of Ulaanbaatar. It offers panoramic views of the city and a glimpse into Mongolia’s Soviet ties. The mural inside the monument and the surrounding area are also worth exploring.
- Time Allocation: 2 hours
- Cost: Free
- Lunch (12:30 PM – 1:30 PM)
- Choose a contemporary café or restaurant in the city center to enjoy a more modern take on Mongolian cuisine.
- Afternoon (2:00 PM – 6:00 PM): Shopping and Leisure
- Spend your final afternoon shopping for souvenirs at the State Department Store or Naran Tuul Market, also known as the Black Market. These spots offer everything from traditional Mongolian clothing and crafts to cashmere. It’s a great way to take a piece of Mongolia home with you.
- Time Allocation: 4 hours
- Cost: Varies based on purchases
- Evening: Dinner and Reflection
- Conclude your trip with a quiet dinner at a restaurant overlooking the Tuul River or in one of Ulaanbaatar’s emerging fine dining spots, reflecting on the journey through Mongolia’s captivating blend of tradition and modernity.
General Tips for Your Trip:
- Dress in layers, as the weather can change unexpectedly.
- Consider hiring a local guide for day trips outside the city; their knowledge can enrich your experience.
- Always have some cash in MNT, as smaller vendors may not accept cards.
- Be respectful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.
This itinerary is designed to give you a comprehensive experience of Ulaanbaatar, balancing its historical depth with its natural beauty and modern vibrancy. Enjoy your journey through the heart of Mongolia!
